{"id":30624,"date":"2021-03-17T11:04:01","date_gmt":"2021-03-17T10:04:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/?post_type=faq&#038;p=30624"},"modified":"2024-11-08T13:52:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-08T12:52:40","slug":"que-es-la-firma-en-la-nube-o-firma-centralizada","status":"publish","type":"faq","link":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/faqs\/que-es-la-firma-en-la-nube-o-firma-centralizada\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la firma en la nube o firma centralizada?"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"container pt-2\">La <strong>firma en la nube o firma centralizada<\/strong> es una soluci\u00f3n de <strong>autenticaci\u00f3n muy segura<\/strong> y que <strong>mejora la usabilidad<\/strong> de la firma. Como su propio nombre indica, la firma en la nube se caracteriza porque <strong>el certificado digital se aloja en un servidor seguro <\/strong>(HSM), y <strong>el usuario accede a \u00e9l cuando quiere firmar un documento digitalmente<\/strong>, previa autenticaci\u00f3n de su identidad de manera robusta.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 identificaci\u00f3n requiere la firma en la nube?<\/h2>\n<p>La identificaci\u00f3n robusta <strong>requiere al menos dos procedimientos de identificaci\u00f3n<\/strong> que pueden ser:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Algo que \u201c<strong>sabe el usuario<\/strong>\u201d (<em>password<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>Algo que \u201c<strong>tiene el usuario<\/strong>\u201d (tarjeta de claves, token SMS, token OTP)<\/li>\n<li>Algo que \u201c<strong>hace o es el usuario<\/strong>\u201d (firma, locuci\u00f3n, huella, iris y otros factores biom\u00e9tricos).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As\u00ed, <strong>el certificado nunca est\u00e1 en manos del propietario<\/strong>, sino que acceder\u00e1 a \u00e9l cada vez que sea necesario utilizarlo y pudiendo autenticarse sin necesidad de instalar ning\u00fan software en el dispositivo desde el que se efect\u00faa el tr\u00e1mite.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"class_list":["post-30624","faq","type-faq","status-publish","hentry","category-fortress"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/faq\/30624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/faq"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/faq"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/faq\/30624\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.viafirma.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}